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	<title>Comments on: Examining the &#8220;success&#8221; of a northern Thai Royal Project</title>
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	<link>http://asiapacific.anu.edu.au/newmandala/2008/09/05/examining-the-success-of-a-northern-thai-royal-project/</link>
	<description>New perspectives on mainland Southeast Asia</description>
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		<title>By: David</title>
		<link>http://asiapacific.anu.edu.au/newmandala/2008/09/05/examining-the-success-of-a-northern-thai-royal-project/comment-page-1/#comment-664081</link>
		<dc:creator>David</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 21 Aug 2009 14:16:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://asiapacific.anu.edu.au/newmandala/?p=2875#comment-664081</guid>
		<description>Just as well the northerners were not Muslims. Then might have ended up being exported to Pattaya in containers !</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Just as well the northerners were not Muslims. Then might have ended up being exported to Pattaya in containers !</p>
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		<title>By: David Hartman</title>
		<link>http://asiapacific.anu.edu.au/newmandala/2008/09/05/examining-the-success-of-a-northern-thai-royal-project/comment-page-1/#comment-663901</link>
		<dc:creator>David Hartman</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 20 Aug 2009 01:34:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://asiapacific.anu.edu.au/newmandala/?p=2875#comment-663901</guid>
		<description>There usually are two sides to a good story.

Well and good for exalted foreigners to come for a time, 
get their thesis papers written
then when they are gone home,
 make commentary on how it&#039;s just not working in Thailand.

The people out there aren&#039;t rich yet, and that&#039;s bad.
And that&#039;s the fault of the King of Thailand who took action to help.
You believe what you write?

The Royal Projects certainly do improve conditions, 
and probably at enormous outlay of money to achieve it.
They invite people like you to study, that&#039;s more generous than I am.
They impose organization and order...which does not come naturally.
The scourge of opium in the Golden Triangle is all but wiped out.
That alone counts as a worthy accomplishment, 
even if their farms didn&#039;t grow the finest most expensive produce in town.

I&#039;m a foreigner here for a time and a season...
one day I will leave and never look back.
I farm with migrant Burma labor.
They are happy enough with B100 / day, working less than half their days.
They have no concept of conservation...if they have it they spend it.
They have no idea of diligence for an effect greater than their need today.
They will steal at night from the same farm they received a wage from in the day. 
It&#039;s not so much that they are poor in money, 
but rather poor in any sense of preparing for tomorrow.
If you paid them B150 they&#039;d still be as poor 
because they&#039;d spend it frivolously, 
and you&#039;d be able to complain they don&#039;t make B200

I outright challenge you well meaning folk with snappy keyboards 
to show concrete results with the people you champion on screen.
Come out here and start a farm with the tribes you champion, 
and show us how shiftless wandering people can do far better 
than the tribes who are smart and work hard.

Reading here one could assume that all Northern Thailand hill tribes are exactly equal 
except where they live and how they dress.
I read that the hard labor classes are severely taken advantage of.

They are separate tribes because they are fundamentally very different.
There is one very good reason 
the Hmong, Lawa and Lisu 
hire Karen, Akha and Shan to work, 
never the other way.
Those who notice fundamental difference in people groups
 are labeled racist...
but it doesn&#039;t change the differences.

Yes, the Thailand government had headaches with the Hmong.
They came in and tore the mountains down in a very short time.
And how does one tear the hills to shreds with hand tools...by continual hard work.
The fact that they are a problem to the Forestry department, 
is evidence in itself that they are set apart.
So their diligence is misguided, 
they still are resourceful 
while less fortunate tribes sit and starve, 
except for when the Hmong hire them.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>There usually are two sides to a good story.</p>
<p>Well and good for exalted foreigners to come for a time,<br />
get their thesis papers written<br />
then when they are gone home,<br />
 make commentary on how it&#8217;s just not working in Thailand.</p>
<p>The people out there aren&#8217;t rich yet, and that&#8217;s bad.<br />
And that&#8217;s the fault of the King of Thailand who took action to help.<br />
You believe what you write?</p>
<p>The Royal Projects certainly do improve conditions,<br />
and probably at enormous outlay of money to achieve it.<br />
They invite people like you to study, that&#8217;s more generous than I am.<br />
They impose organization and order&#8230;which does not come naturally.<br />
The scourge of opium in the Golden Triangle is all but wiped out.<br />
That alone counts as a worthy accomplishment,<br />
even if their farms didn&#8217;t grow the finest most expensive produce in town.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m a foreigner here for a time and a season&#8230;<br />
one day I will leave and never look back.<br />
I farm with migrant Burma labor.<br />
They are happy enough with B100 / day, working less than half their days.<br />
They have no concept of conservation&#8230;if they have it they spend it.<br />
They have no idea of diligence for an effect greater than their need today.<br />
They will steal at night from the same farm they received a wage from in the day.<br />
It&#8217;s not so much that they are poor in money,<br />
but rather poor in any sense of preparing for tomorrow.<br />
If you paid them B150 they&#8217;d still be as poor<br />
because they&#8217;d spend it frivolously,<br />
and you&#8217;d be able to complain they don&#8217;t make B200</p>
<p>I outright challenge you well meaning folk with snappy keyboards<br />
to show concrete results with the people you champion on screen.<br />
Come out here and start a farm with the tribes you champion,<br />
and show us how shiftless wandering people can do far better<br />
than the tribes who are smart and work hard.</p>
<p>Reading here one could assume that all Northern Thailand hill tribes are exactly equal<br />
except where they live and how they dress.<br />
I read that the hard labor classes are severely taken advantage of.</p>
<p>They are separate tribes because they are fundamentally very different.<br />
There is one very good reason<br />
the Hmong, Lawa and Lisu<br />
hire Karen, Akha and Shan to work,<br />
never the other way.<br />
Those who notice fundamental difference in people groups<br />
 are labeled racist&#8230;<br />
but it doesn&#8217;t change the differences.</p>
<p>Yes, the Thailand government had headaches with the Hmong.<br />
They came in and tore the mountains down in a very short time.<br />
And how does one tear the hills to shreds with hand tools&#8230;by continual hard work.<br />
The fact that they are a problem to the Forestry department,<br />
is evidence in itself that they are set apart.<br />
So their diligence is misguided,<br />
they still are resourceful<br />
while less fortunate tribes sit and starve,<br />
except for when the Hmong hire them.</p>
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		<title>By: Online/Magazine Articles &#171; Sai Soe Win Latt</title>
		<link>http://asiapacific.anu.edu.au/newmandala/2008/09/05/examining-the-success-of-a-northern-thai-royal-project/comment-page-1/#comment-561720</link>
		<dc:creator>Online/Magazine Articles &#171; Sai Soe Win Latt</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 28 Sep 2008 18:39:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://asiapacific.anu.edu.au/newmandala/?p=2875#comment-561720</guid>
		<description>[...]    Posted September 28, 2008 Filed under: Online/Magazine &#124;   Examining the “success” of a northern Thai Royal Project, New Mandala, September 5, [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...]    Posted September 28, 2008 Filed under: Online/Magazine |   Examining the “success” of a northern Thai Royal Project, New Mandala, September 5, [...]</p>
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		<title>By: Leif Jonsson</title>
		<link>http://asiapacific.anu.edu.au/newmandala/2008/09/05/examining-the-success-of-a-northern-thai-royal-project/comment-page-1/#comment-553458</link>
		<dc:creator>Leif Jonsson</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Sep 2008 15:48:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://asiapacific.anu.edu.au/newmandala/?p=2875#comment-553458</guid>
		<description>David and Sai Latt,
in 2005 there was a newspaper story (maybe it was &quot;only&quot; Chiangmai News, not the mainstream or English language papers) about a sports festival at one of the Royal Projects, where the various ethnics engaged in &quot;ethnic&quot; sports and such (no soccer). Do you know if these are a regular occurrence? It seems to me that such spectacles are very important in making &quot;hill tribes&quot; unthinkable as farmers faced with contemporary problems of livelihood. After all, these people are traditional, they are of another time and place entirely. Among the things I noticed was a sign at the Chiangmai Airport, at the shop of the royal Mae Fah Luang Foundation, where they sell nice silk stuff that is attributed to the highland ethnic minorities, According to this sign, &quot;the income from your purchase helps stop forest destruction, opium cultivation, sexual exploitation and drug addiction, thus improve and sustain [the] quality of life [of] ethnic minority groups in northern Thailand.&quot; You can achieve all that amazing stuff by getting yourself some nice pillows for your living room, that is; accentuate your bourgeois comfort and style as you save the world. What a deal! Thanks for the peek under all the nice display of success.  The two images are quite different (hill tribes as squarely unmodern, or hill tribes as squarely a problem for modern Thailand (and the world), but they come together in the image of helplessness, only outside projects and shoppers can save them from modernity (that would erode their traditions) and themselves (who are eroding the social and ecological fabric of the endangered kingdom).</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>David and Sai Latt,<br />
in 2005 there was a newspaper story (maybe it was &#8220;only&#8221; Chiangmai News, not the mainstream or English language papers) about a sports festival at one of the Royal Projects, where the various ethnics engaged in &#8220;ethnic&#8221; sports and such (no soccer). Do you know if these are a regular occurrence? It seems to me that such spectacles are very important in making &#8220;hill tribes&#8221; unthinkable as farmers faced with contemporary problems of livelihood. After all, these people are traditional, they are of another time and place entirely. Among the things I noticed was a sign at the Chiangmai Airport, at the shop of the royal Mae Fah Luang Foundation, where they sell nice silk stuff that is attributed to the highland ethnic minorities, According to this sign, &#8220;the income from your purchase helps stop forest destruction, opium cultivation, sexual exploitation and drug addiction, thus improve and sustain [the] quality of life [of] ethnic minority groups in northern Thailand.&#8221; You can achieve all that amazing stuff by getting yourself some nice pillows for your living room, that is; accentuate your bourgeois comfort and style as you save the world. What a deal! Thanks for the peek under all the nice display of success.  The two images are quite different (hill tribes as squarely unmodern, or hill tribes as squarely a problem for modern Thailand (and the world), but they come together in the image of helplessness, only outside projects and shoppers can save them from modernity (that would erode their traditions) and themselves (who are eroding the social and ecological fabric of the endangered kingdom).</p>
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	<item>
		<title>By: David</title>
		<link>http://asiapacific.anu.edu.au/newmandala/2008/09/05/examining-the-success-of-a-northern-thai-royal-project/comment-page-1/#comment-553216</link>
		<dc:creator>David</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Sep 2008 06:19:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://asiapacific.anu.edu.au/newmandala/?p=2875#comment-553216</guid>
		<description>dear sai latt!

i spent several weeks with sgaw karen villagers in chiang mai province earlier this year (also conducting research for my MA thesis, although not specifically on the royal projects)... 

the supposed &quot;success&quot; of the royal projects could not be confirmed by the villagers i encountered either... indeed, most of them were also facing increasing debt... furthermore, the projects&#039; introduction of chemical fertilizers has endangered their clean drinking water supply...

thus, the villagers i encountered overwhelmingly felt that the royal projects (coupled with the outlawing of the practice of rotational swidden agriculture on which they have traditionally relied) had not improved their lives, but had made their situation more precarious...

i therefore agree wholeheartedly with your assessment that measuring the success of these projects in monetary terms alone leads to a highly distorted picture... i also agree that the paternalistic attitude of the thai authorities leads to a lack of consideration for the needs and wishes of the people on the ground...

would there be any chance i could get a copy of your thesis?

many thanks and all the best

david</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>dear sai latt!</p>
<p>i spent several weeks with sgaw karen villagers in chiang mai province earlier this year (also conducting research for my MA thesis, although not specifically on the royal projects)&#8230; </p>
<p>the supposed &#8220;success&#8221; of the royal projects could not be confirmed by the villagers i encountered either&#8230; indeed, most of them were also facing increasing debt&#8230; furthermore, the projects&#8217; introduction of chemical fertilizers has endangered their clean drinking water supply&#8230;</p>
<p>thus, the villagers i encountered overwhelmingly felt that the royal projects (coupled with the outlawing of the practice of rotational swidden agriculture on which they have traditionally relied) had not improved their lives, but had made their situation more precarious&#8230;</p>
<p>i therefore agree wholeheartedly with your assessment that measuring the success of these projects in monetary terms alone leads to a highly distorted picture&#8230; i also agree that the paternalistic attitude of the thai authorities leads to a lack of consideration for the needs and wishes of the people on the ground&#8230;</p>
<p>would there be any chance i could get a copy of your thesis?</p>
<p>many thanks and all the best</p>
<p>david</p>
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